Minimalism is a design and lifestyle philosophy that emphasizes simplicity and the elimination of excess. It focuses on the idea that less is more, stripping down elements to their most essential forms to create a clean, uncluttered, and functional space or aesthetic. 

Minimalism values quality over quantity, promoting the idea that a few well-chosen, meaningful items can have a greater impact than many superfluous ones. This approach encourages intentional living, where each item and decision is carefully considered to enhance overall well-being and harmony.